Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is highly prevalent in women in perimenopause and menopause. Both CKD and menopause affect several important pathologies, such as cardiovascular disease (CVD) and bone mineral disease. More research is needed to better understand the relationships between menopause, CKD, CVD and bone disease.
This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution
Access options
Access Nature and 54 other Nature Portfolio journals
Get Nature+, our best-value online-access subscription
$29.99 / 30 days
cancel any time
Subscribe to this journal
Receive 12 print issues and online access
$209.00 per year
only $17.42 per issue
Buy this article
- Purchase on Springer Link
- Instant access to full article PDF
Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout
References
Vellanki, K. & Hou, S. Menopause in CKD. Am. J. Kidney Dis. 71, 710–719 (2018).
Takahashi, T. A. & Johnson, K. M. Menopause. Med. Clin. North Am. 99, 521–534 (2015).
K/DOQI Workgroup. K/DOQI clinical practice guidelines for cardiovascular disease in dialysis patients. Am. J. Kidney Dis. 45 (Suppl. 3), S1–S153 (2005).
Ahmed, S. B., Vitek, W. S. & Holley, J. L. Fertility, contraception, and novel reproductive technologies in chronic kidney disease. Semin. Nephrol. 37, 327–336 (2017).
Holley, J. L., Schmidt, R. J., Bender, F. H., Dumler, F. & Schiff, M. Gynecologic and reproductive issues in women on dialysis. Am. J. Kidney Dis. 29, 685–690 (1997).
Honigberg, M. C. et al. Association of premature natural and surgical menopause with incident cardiovascular disease. J. Am. Med. Assoc. 322, 2411–2421 (2019).
Qian, D. et al. Early menopause may associate with a higher risk of CKD and all-cause mortality in postmenopausal women: an analysis of NHANES, 1999–2014. Front. Med. (Lausanne) 9, 823835 (2022).
Pazianas, M. & Miller, P. D. Osteoporosis and chronic kidney disease-mineral and bone disorder (CKD-MBD): back to basics. Am. J. Kidney Dis. 78, 582–589 (2021).
Ketteler, M. et al. Executive summary of the 2017 KDIGO chronic kidney disease-mineral and bone disorder (CKD-MBD) guideline update: what’s changed and why it matters. Kidney Int. 92, 26–36 (2017).
Cheung, K. L. et al. Menopausal symptoms in women with chronic kidney disease. Menopause 22, 1006–1011 (2015).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Competing interests
The authors declare no competing interests.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Dines, V.A., Garovic, V.D. Menopause and chronic kidney disease. Nat Rev Nephrol 20, 4–5 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41581-023-00717-w
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41581-023-00717-w